African Bush Elephant

Loxodonta africana

Class

Mammal

Biome

Savanna

IUCN-status

Endangered

Range of the African Bush Elephant

~population in the wild
0

Taxonomy

Kingdom

Animalia - Animals

Phylum

Chordata - Chordates

Class

Mammalia - Mammals

Order

Proboscidea - Trunked mammals

Family

Elephantidae - Elephants

Genus

Loxodonta - African Elephant

Species

Loxodonta africana - African Bush Elephant

lifespan

Male: 65 -70y
Female: 65 - 70y

Length

Male: 6 - 7.5m
Female: 5.5 - 6.5m

Height

Male: 3 - 3.5m
Female: 2.5 - 3m

Weight

Male: 6500 - 10000kg
Female: 3500 - 5000kg

Biome

Savanna

Habitat

Open savanna grasslands

Cliate

Warm, dry

Geographic range

Sub-Saharan Africa

Behavior

Diet

Carnivore
Omnivore
Herbivore

Activity

Diurnal
Nocturnal
Crespecular
Cathemeral

Social structure

Solitary
Pair
Group
Colony
Territorial

Communication

Scent
Body language
Vocal

Foraging/hunting

Grazer/browser
Ambush
Pursuit
Scavenger
Filter
Opportunistic

An African Bush Elephant's diet

Reproduction

Viviparous

Mating season

Year-round

Gestation period

~22 months

Maturity

Male: 12 years
Female: 15 years

Extra characteristics

Top speed

40 kph

Thermoregulation

Warm-blooded

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